Перевод: с иврита на английский

с английского на иврит

sharp cut

  • 1 חדד

    חָדַד(b. h.) (to cut, point, to be sharp, pointed. Pi. חִידֵּד to sharpen, whet point. Y.Bets. V, 63b top לחַדֵּד ראשווכ׳ they differ as to pointing the top of the spit (on the Holy Day)Trnsf. to whet the mind, to try somebodys acumen, to puzzle. Taan.7a (ref. to Prov. 27:17) אף … מְחַדְּדִיןוכ׳ so do two scholars whet each others mind Naz.59b, a. e. לא אמר … לחַדֵּד בהוכ׳ R. J. said it only in order to encourage the students in raising points; a. e.Part. pass. מְחוּדָּד sharpened, well discussed, clear and ready. Kidd.30a (ref. to ושננתם, Deut. 6:7) שיהוד״ת מְחוּדָּדִים בפיך that the words of the Law be ever ready in thy mouth (Sifré Deut. 34 מְסוּדָּרִים), v. גִּמְגֵּם. Hithpa. הִתְחַדֵּד to be whetted. Gen. R. s. 69 אין סכין מִתְחַדֶּדֶתוכ׳ a knife is whetted on the broad side of another, כך איןת״ח מִתְחַדֵּדוכ׳ so is a students mind whetted by a fellow-student, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > חדד

  • 2 חָדַד

    חָדַד(b. h.) (to cut, point, to be sharp, pointed. Pi. חִידֵּד to sharpen, whet point. Y.Bets. V, 63b top לחַדֵּד ראשווכ׳ they differ as to pointing the top of the spit (on the Holy Day)Trnsf. to whet the mind, to try somebodys acumen, to puzzle. Taan.7a (ref. to Prov. 27:17) אף … מְחַדְּדִיןוכ׳ so do two scholars whet each others mind Naz.59b, a. e. לא אמר … לחַדֵּד בהוכ׳ R. J. said it only in order to encourage the students in raising points; a. e.Part. pass. מְחוּדָּד sharpened, well discussed, clear and ready. Kidd.30a (ref. to ושננתם, Deut. 6:7) שיהוד״ת מְחוּדָּדִים בפיך that the words of the Law be ever ready in thy mouth (Sifré Deut. 34 מְסוּדָּרִים), v. גִּמְגֵּם. Hithpa. הִתְחַדֵּד to be whetted. Gen. R. s. 69 אין סכין מִתְחַדֶּדֶתוכ׳ a knife is whetted on the broad side of another, כך איןת״ח מִתְחַדֵּדוכ׳ so is a students mind whetted by a fellow-student, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > חָדַד

  • 3 חידוד

    חִידּוּד, חִדּוּדm. (חָדַד) 1) the effect of the sharp edge, cut. Ḥull.8a חִידּוּדָהּ קודםוכ׳ (in cutting with a heated knife) the effect of its edge precedes the effect of the heat. 2) (b. h. חַדּוּד) pointed projection, prong. Kel. II, 5 ויש לו ח׳ and (the lid) has a pointed knob (which prevents the use of it separately as a receptacle). Ib. ואין לו ח׳ (ed. Dehr. ואינו חָדוּד, v. חָדַד). Ib. IV, 1 או שהיה בו ח׳ or (the vessel cannot stand straight) because it has a pointed bottom which makes it incline; a. fr.Pl. חִידּוּדִים, חִידּוּדִין, חִדּ׳. Ib. 3 היו בה ח׳ יוצאין if there are prongs projecting from the bottom of the misshaped vessel.Snh.94a (play on ויחד, Ex. 18:9) נעשה בשרו ח׳ ח׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) he felt like cuts in his body; Yalk. Ex. 268 חי׳ חי׳. 3) sharpening, whetting (euphem. for unnatural gratification). Snh.66b, v. הִרְדּוּס.

    Jewish literature > חידוד

  • 4 חדוד

    חִידּוּד, חִדּוּדm. (חָדַד) 1) the effect of the sharp edge, cut. Ḥull.8a חִידּוּדָהּ קודםוכ׳ (in cutting with a heated knife) the effect of its edge precedes the effect of the heat. 2) (b. h. חַדּוּד) pointed projection, prong. Kel. II, 5 ויש לו ח׳ and (the lid) has a pointed knob (which prevents the use of it separately as a receptacle). Ib. ואין לו ח׳ (ed. Dehr. ואינו חָדוּד, v. חָדַד). Ib. IV, 1 או שהיה בו ח׳ or (the vessel cannot stand straight) because it has a pointed bottom which makes it incline; a. fr.Pl. חִידּוּדִים, חִידּוּדִין, חִדּ׳. Ib. 3 היו בה ח׳ יוצאין if there are prongs projecting from the bottom of the misshaped vessel.Snh.94a (play on ויחד, Ex. 18:9) נעשה בשרו ח׳ ח׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) he felt like cuts in his body; Yalk. Ex. 268 חי׳ חי׳. 3) sharpening, whetting (euphem. for unnatural gratification). Snh.66b, v. הִרְדּוּס.

    Jewish literature > חדוד

  • 5 חִידּוּד

    חִידּוּד, חִדּוּדm. (חָדַד) 1) the effect of the sharp edge, cut. Ḥull.8a חִידּוּדָהּ קודםוכ׳ (in cutting with a heated knife) the effect of its edge precedes the effect of the heat. 2) (b. h. חַדּוּד) pointed projection, prong. Kel. II, 5 ויש לו ח׳ and (the lid) has a pointed knob (which prevents the use of it separately as a receptacle). Ib. ואין לו ח׳ (ed. Dehr. ואינו חָדוּד, v. חָדַד). Ib. IV, 1 או שהיה בו ח׳ or (the vessel cannot stand straight) because it has a pointed bottom which makes it incline; a. fr.Pl. חִידּוּדִים, חִידּוּדִין, חִדּ׳. Ib. 3 היו בה ח׳ יוצאין if there are prongs projecting from the bottom of the misshaped vessel.Snh.94a (play on ויחד, Ex. 18:9) נעשה בשרו ח׳ ח׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) he felt like cuts in his body; Yalk. Ex. 268 חי׳ חי׳. 3) sharpening, whetting (euphem. for unnatural gratification). Snh.66b, v. הִרְדּוּס.

    Jewish literature > חִידּוּד

  • 6 חִדּוּד

    חִידּוּד, חִדּוּדm. (חָדַד) 1) the effect of the sharp edge, cut. Ḥull.8a חִידּוּדָהּ קודםוכ׳ (in cutting with a heated knife) the effect of its edge precedes the effect of the heat. 2) (b. h. חַדּוּד) pointed projection, prong. Kel. II, 5 ויש לו ח׳ and (the lid) has a pointed knob (which prevents the use of it separately as a receptacle). Ib. ואין לו ח׳ (ed. Dehr. ואינו חָדוּד, v. חָדַד). Ib. IV, 1 או שהיה בו ח׳ or (the vessel cannot stand straight) because it has a pointed bottom which makes it incline; a. fr.Pl. חִידּוּדִים, חִידּוּדִין, חִדּ׳. Ib. 3 היו בה ח׳ יוצאין if there are prongs projecting from the bottom of the misshaped vessel.Snh.94a (play on ויחד, Ex. 18:9) נעשה בשרו ח׳ ח׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) he felt like cuts in his body; Yalk. Ex. 268 חי׳ חי׳. 3) sharpening, whetting (euphem. for unnatural gratification). Snh.66b, v. הִרְדּוּס.

    Jewish literature > חִדּוּד

  • 7 חלף

    חָלַף(b. h.; cmp. חלב, חלם) (to be smooth, glistening sharp-edged, 1) to cut. Denom. חַלִּיף, חֵילֶף. 2) (cmp גּוּז) to pass by, be gone. Num. R. s. 10 (ref. to חלוף, Prov. 31:8) שח׳ והלךוכ׳ of him who passed away and went 3) to change, exchange. Y.Ber.II, 5c top נַחֲלוֹף אתוכ׳ let us change our meeting-place. Dem. III, 5 חשודה לַחֲלוֹף (Y. ed. לחַלֵּף, Pi.) suspected of exchanging (the provision in her trust). Ib. 6 לח׳ את המתקלקל to replace what has been spoiled; a. fr. Pa. חִלֵּף same. Yalk. Gen. 148 מי מְחַלְּפוֹ who will replace him? (v. חֲלִיפִין). Dem. III, 5, v. supra; a. e. Hif. הֶחֱלִיף 1) to exchange, barter. B. Mets.VIII, 4 חמַחֲלִיף פרה ב־ if one exchanges a cow for an ass.Dem. l. c. חשודה לחַחֲלִיף, v. supra; Ḥull.6b חשודה מַחֲלֶפֶת; a. fr. 2) to drive young shoots, to grow again. Erub.100b; a. e., v. גֶּזַע. Pesik. R. s. 11 מַחֲלִיףוכ׳, v. גָּזַז. 3) to change; to reverse. Erub.9a ובלבד שלא יַחֲלִיפוּ provided they do not change carriers. Sabb.8b; a. fr.Erub.99a לעולם לא תַחֲלִיף it is not necessary to reverse (the authorities; Bets.3b, a. e. תיפוך, v. אֲפַךְ).Part. pass. מוּחֲלָף, f. מוּחֲלֶפֶת. Ib. מ׳ השיטה the statement must be reversed (the authorities for the two opinions must be exchanged); Bets.3a. 4) to be ambiguous, to equivocate. Snh.92a; a. e. כל המחליףוכ׳ he who equivocates in his speech, is like an idolater. Nif. נֶחֱלַף, Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּף, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּף 1) to be exchanged, mixed up. Y.Pes.VI, 33c bot. דבר שאין דרכו (לֵחָלֵף) לִיתְחַלֵּף a thing which is not likely to be exchanged (by mistake); ib. להִתְחַלֵּיף; ib. d top. Ab. Zar.17b מעות … נִתְחַלְּפוּ ליוכ׳ money set aside for Purim was mixed up with money Nidd.52a ונִתְחַלְּפָה לךוכ׳ and thou madest a mistake between Iyob and oyeb; B. Bath.16a ונתחלף. Ib. לא נ׳ לי I make no mistake; a. e. 2) to change (in appearance). Pesik. R. s. 29) נִתְחַלַּפְתֶּם מן הרעב you have changed (beyond recognition) through starvation; יש לכם להִתְחַלֵּףוכ׳ you will change through plenty. Yalk. Gen. 133 מאיזח שם אני מִתְחַלֵּף (prob. לאיזה) what name I may be ordered to assume in turn. 3) to be succeeded, relieved, transferred. Lev. R. s. 23, end נתח׳ המלך the king has been succeeded (displaced; Num. R. s. 9, beg. מתוכ׳). Yalk. Deut. 813 כיוןשנ׳וכ׳ when the governor was recalled and another Num. R. s. 5, beg. להִתְחַלֵּף מעבודהוכ׳ to be transferred from one service to another. Y.Taan.II, beg.65a היו מִתְחַלְּפִין עליה took turns in guarding it.

    Jewish literature > חלף

  • 8 חָלַף

    חָלַף(b. h.; cmp. חלב, חלם) (to be smooth, glistening sharp-edged, 1) to cut. Denom. חַלִּיף, חֵילֶף. 2) (cmp גּוּז) to pass by, be gone. Num. R. s. 10 (ref. to חלוף, Prov. 31:8) שח׳ והלךוכ׳ of him who passed away and went 3) to change, exchange. Y.Ber.II, 5c top נַחֲלוֹף אתוכ׳ let us change our meeting-place. Dem. III, 5 חשודה לַחֲלוֹף (Y. ed. לחַלֵּף, Pi.) suspected of exchanging (the provision in her trust). Ib. 6 לח׳ את המתקלקל to replace what has been spoiled; a. fr. Pa. חִלֵּף same. Yalk. Gen. 148 מי מְחַלְּפוֹ who will replace him? (v. חֲלִיפִין). Dem. III, 5, v. supra; a. e. Hif. הֶחֱלִיף 1) to exchange, barter. B. Mets.VIII, 4 חמַחֲלִיף פרה ב־ if one exchanges a cow for an ass.Dem. l. c. חשודה לחַחֲלִיף, v. supra; Ḥull.6b חשודה מַחֲלֶפֶת; a. fr. 2) to drive young shoots, to grow again. Erub.100b; a. e., v. גֶּזַע. Pesik. R. s. 11 מַחֲלִיףוכ׳, v. גָּזַז. 3) to change; to reverse. Erub.9a ובלבד שלא יַחֲלִיפוּ provided they do not change carriers. Sabb.8b; a. fr.Erub.99a לעולם לא תַחֲלִיף it is not necessary to reverse (the authorities; Bets.3b, a. e. תיפוך, v. אֲפַךְ).Part. pass. מוּחֲלָף, f. מוּחֲלֶפֶת. Ib. מ׳ השיטה the statement must be reversed (the authorities for the two opinions must be exchanged); Bets.3a. 4) to be ambiguous, to equivocate. Snh.92a; a. e. כל המחליףוכ׳ he who equivocates in his speech, is like an idolater. Nif. נֶחֱלַף, Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּף, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּף 1) to be exchanged, mixed up. Y.Pes.VI, 33c bot. דבר שאין דרכו (לֵחָלֵף) לִיתְחַלֵּף a thing which is not likely to be exchanged (by mistake); ib. להִתְחַלֵּיף; ib. d top. Ab. Zar.17b מעות … נִתְחַלְּפוּ ליוכ׳ money set aside for Purim was mixed up with money Nidd.52a ונִתְחַלְּפָה לךוכ׳ and thou madest a mistake between Iyob and oyeb; B. Bath.16a ונתחלף. Ib. לא נ׳ לי I make no mistake; a. e. 2) to change (in appearance). Pesik. R. s. 29) נִתְחַלַּפְתֶּם מן הרעב you have changed (beyond recognition) through starvation; יש לכם להִתְחַלֵּףוכ׳ you will change through plenty. Yalk. Gen. 133 מאיזח שם אני מִתְחַלֵּף (prob. לאיזה) what name I may be ordered to assume in turn. 3) to be succeeded, relieved, transferred. Lev. R. s. 23, end נתח׳ המלך the king has been succeeded (displaced; Num. R. s. 9, beg. מתוכ׳). Yalk. Deut. 813 כיוןשנ׳וכ׳ when the governor was recalled and another Num. R. s. 5, beg. להִתְחַלֵּף מעבודהוכ׳ to be transferred from one service to another. Y.Taan.II, beg.65a היו מִתְחַלְּפִין עליה took turns in guarding it.

    Jewish literature > חָלַף

  • 9 חלש

    חֲלַשpart. חָלִיש ch. sam( חָלַש (b. h.) to relax, be weak, prostrated), 1) to be weak, get sick. Targ. Is. 2:9. Targ. Lam. 5:17; a. e.Pes.50a; B. Bath.10b, v. נְגַד.R. Hash. 17a; a. fr.Yoma 18a חַלְשָׁא דעתיה he might feel discouraged. 2) to pass away. R. Hash. I, 100. חזייה דחליש ליה עלמא (Yalk. Mic. 559 … חזא דהלש) he saw that his world (life) was passing away (he was sinking rapidly). 3) to be smooth and fine. Ḥull.48a סכינא דחָ׳ פומיה a knife whose edge is very fine. 4) to untie, undress. Gen. R. s. 22 דין אמר חֲלוֹש Ar. ed. Koh. (ed., a. Yalk. ib. 38 חֲלוֹץ) the one (Abel) said, Take thy clothes off. Ib. s. 75 ח׳ פורפירא Ar. (ed. שלח) he took off the purple cloak. Pa. חַלֵּיש 1) to weaken, reduce. Targ. Job 12:21 Ms. (ed. מַחֲלִיש, מַחֲלֵש Af.). 2) to smoothen, polish, forge (armour). Ab. Zar.16a משום דחַלְּשֵׁיוכ׳ (Ms. M. דחשלי; v. infra) because they forge of them their polished armour. Af. אַחֲלִיש 1) to weaken, v. supra. 2) to cut with a sharp and smooth edge, opp. to בזע to tear with a notched knife. Ḥull.17b (Rashi quoting Ab. Zar. I, 100. דחשלי, a. Keth.77a חשלי דודי appears to have read מחשיל). 3) to strip. Targ. Y. II Lev. 1:6 (O. a. Y. I שלח). Targ. Y. II Num. 20:26 ותחליש (some ed. ותשליח).

    Jewish literature > חלש

  • 10 חֲלַש

    חֲלַשpart. חָלִיש ch. sam( חָלַש (b. h.) to relax, be weak, prostrated), 1) to be weak, get sick. Targ. Is. 2:9. Targ. Lam. 5:17; a. e.Pes.50a; B. Bath.10b, v. נְגַד.R. Hash. 17a; a. fr.Yoma 18a חַלְשָׁא דעתיה he might feel discouraged. 2) to pass away. R. Hash. I, 100. חזייה דחליש ליה עלמא (Yalk. Mic. 559 … חזא דהלש) he saw that his world (life) was passing away (he was sinking rapidly). 3) to be smooth and fine. Ḥull.48a סכינא דחָ׳ פומיה a knife whose edge is very fine. 4) to untie, undress. Gen. R. s. 22 דין אמר חֲלוֹש Ar. ed. Koh. (ed., a. Yalk. ib. 38 חֲלוֹץ) the one (Abel) said, Take thy clothes off. Ib. s. 75 ח׳ פורפירא Ar. (ed. שלח) he took off the purple cloak. Pa. חַלֵּיש 1) to weaken, reduce. Targ. Job 12:21 Ms. (ed. מַחֲלִיש, מַחֲלֵש Af.). 2) to smoothen, polish, forge (armour). Ab. Zar.16a משום דחַלְּשֵׁיוכ׳ (Ms. M. דחשלי; v. infra) because they forge of them their polished armour. Af. אַחֲלִיש 1) to weaken, v. supra. 2) to cut with a sharp and smooth edge, opp. to בזע to tear with a notched knife. Ḥull.17b (Rashi quoting Ab. Zar. I, 100. דחשלי, a. Keth.77a חשלי דודי appears to have read מחשיל). 3) to strip. Targ. Y. II Lev. 1:6 (O. a. Y. I שלח). Targ. Y. II Num. 20:26 ותחליש (some ed. ותשליח).

    Jewish literature > חֲלַש

  • 11 כסא I, כסא

    כַּסָּאI, כָּסָא, כָּס m. ch. = h. כּוֹס, cup, calyx. Targ. Gen. 40:11; a. fr.Targ. 1 Kings 7:26; a. fr.Targ. 2 Sam. 12:3 כָּסֵיה ed. Lag. (oth. כּוֹסֵיה).Ber.28a, v. יְקָרָא. Ib. 51b, v. בִּרְכְתָא. Y. Ḥag.II, 78a bot., v. בִּשְׂרוּתָה. Ib. כ׳ דקיסאוכ׳ out of a cup of sharp-edged glass drink quickly (ere it cut your lip); Y.Bets. II, 61c top סמא; Y.Maas. Sh. V, 56c top סבא, Meïri to Bets.20b ססא); a. fr.Pl. כַּסִּין, כַּסַּיָּיא, כַּסֵּי, כָּס׳. Targ. Jer. 35:5.Y.Nidd.II, end, 50b כ׳ טיברייאי (not … אה) Tiberian glass cups (transparent). Pes.110a; a. fr.(בֵּית) בּי כַּסַּיָּא = h. בית הכוסות, v. כּוֹס. Lev. R. s. 3; (Koh. R. to VII, 19 (of the human body) בית כסא, by mistake borrowed from Lev. R. l. c.; v. Yalk. Koh. 97 6).

    Jewish literature > כסא I, כסא

  • 12 כַּסָּא

    כַּסָּאI, כָּסָא, כָּס m. ch. = h. כּוֹס, cup, calyx. Targ. Gen. 40:11; a. fr.Targ. 1 Kings 7:26; a. fr.Targ. 2 Sam. 12:3 כָּסֵיה ed. Lag. (oth. כּוֹסֵיה).Ber.28a, v. יְקָרָא. Ib. 51b, v. בִּרְכְתָא. Y. Ḥag.II, 78a bot., v. בִּשְׂרוּתָה. Ib. כ׳ דקיסאוכ׳ out of a cup of sharp-edged glass drink quickly (ere it cut your lip); Y.Bets. II, 61c top סמא; Y.Maas. Sh. V, 56c top סבא, Meïri to Bets.20b ססא); a. fr.Pl. כַּסִּין, כַּסַּיָּיא, כַּסֵּי, כָּס׳. Targ. Jer. 35:5.Y.Nidd.II, end, 50b כ׳ טיברייאי (not … אה) Tiberian glass cups (transparent). Pes.110a; a. fr.(בֵּית) בּי כַּסַּיָּא = h. בית הכוסות, v. כּוֹס. Lev. R. s. 3; (Koh. R. to VII, 19 (of the human body) בית כסא, by mistake borrowed from Lev. R. l. c.; v. Yalk. Koh. 97 6).

    Jewish literature > כַּסָּא

См. также в других словарях:

  • Sharp-cut — a. Cut sharply or definitely, or so as to make a clear, well defined impression, as the lines of an engraved plate, and the like; clear cut; hence, having great distinctness; well defined; clear. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sharp-cut — ˈ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ adjective : cut so as to be sharp or make a clear well defined impression an engraved plate with sharp cut lines * * * /shahrp kut /, adj. 1. cut so as to have a sharp edge: a tool with a sharp cut blade. 2. distinctly outlined;… …   Useful english dictionary

  • sharp-cut — /shahrp kut /, adj. 1. cut so as to have a sharp edge: a tool with a sharp cut blade. 2. distinctly outlined; clearly defined. * * * …   Universalium

  • sharp-cut — penetrating; defined properly, clear …   English contemporary dictionary

  • sharp-cut — a. Clear, distinct, well defined …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • sharp-cut — /ˈʃap kʌt/ (say shahp kut) adjective clearly defined; having distinct outlines …  

  • Sharp-cut filter — Выделительный светофильтр …   Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии

  • cut — 1 /kVt/ verb past tense and past participle cut present participle cutting 1 DIVIDE WITH KNIFE ETC (T) to divide something into two or more pieces using a sharp tool such as a knife: Do you want me to cut the cake? | The thieves had cut the phone …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • cut to pieces — {v. phr.} 1. To divide into small parts with something sharp; cut badly or completely. * /Baby has cut the newspaper to pieces with scissors./ 2. To destroy or defeat completely. * /The soldiers were cut to pieces by the Indians./ * /When Dick… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • cut to pieces — {v. phr.} 1. To divide into small parts with something sharp; cut badly or completely. * /Baby has cut the newspaper to pieces with scissors./ 2. To destroy or defeat completely. * /The soldiers were cut to pieces by the Indians./ * /When Dick… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • cut\ to\ pieces — v. phr. 1. To divide into small parts with something sharp; cut badly or completely. Baby has cut the newspaper to pieces with scissors. 2. To destroy or defeat completely. The soldiers were cut to pieces by the Indians. When Dick showed his book …   Словарь американских идиом

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